|  e-ISSN: 2618-589X

Original article | TAY Journal 2023, Vol. 7(4) 766-790

Examining the Web Pedagogical Content Knowledge of Faculty of Sports Sciences Students and Their Attitudes towards Distance Education

Hayati Arslan, Mustafa Soner Yüce, Mehmet Behzat Turan

pp. 766 - 790   |  DOI: https://doi.org/10.29329/tayjournal.2023.610.04   |  Manu. Number: tay journal.2023.047

Published online: October 30, 2023  |   Number of Views: 14  |  Number of Download: 163


Abstract

The aim of the research is to investigate the web pedagogical content knowledge and attitudes towards distance education of students enrolled in the Faculty of Sports Sciences. A total of 355 randomly selected students from Erciyes University's Faculty of Sports Sciences participated in the study. The research utilized the Distance Education Attitude Scale, Web Pedagogical Content Knowledge Scale, and a personal information form prepared by the researcher. Independent t-test statistics were used to compare the scores obtained from the scales in terms of gender, internet access status, computer availability, previous experience with distance education, and taking courses in information technologies. One-way analysis of variance (LSD) test statistics were used for comparisons based on class, overall weighted grade point average, place of residence, and the perception of the university's distance education facilities. As a result, no statistically significant differences were found based on the gender variable, while significant differences were identified with respect to class, overall weighted grade point average, place of residence, internet access status, computer availability, previous experience with distance education, and the perception of the university's distance education facilities. Furthermore, when examining the results of correlation and regression, a significant negative relationship was observed between web pedagogical content knowledge and the limitations of distance education, explaining 14.1% of the total variance. Students with an adequate level of web content knowledge tend to have more positive attitudes toward distance education. With their sufficient web content knowledge, students can be more effective in focusing on online courses, which can potentially contribute to their academic success.

Keywords: Web pedagogical content, distance education, sports


How to Cite this Article?

APA 6th edition
Arslan, H., Yuce, M.S. & Turan, M.B. (2023). Examining the Web Pedagogical Content Knowledge of Faculty of Sports Sciences Students and Their Attitudes towards Distance Education . TAY Journal, 7(4), 766-790. doi: 10.29329/tayjournal.2023.610.04

Harvard
Arslan, H., Yuce, M. and Turan, M. (2023). Examining the Web Pedagogical Content Knowledge of Faculty of Sports Sciences Students and Their Attitudes towards Distance Education . TAY Journal, 7(4), pp. 766-790.

Chicago 16th edition
Arslan, Hayati, Mustafa Soner Yuce and Mehmet Behzat Turan (2023). "Examining the Web Pedagogical Content Knowledge of Faculty of Sports Sciences Students and Their Attitudes towards Distance Education ". TAY Journal 7 (4):766-790. doi:10.29329/tayjournal.2023.610.04.

References

    Ağır, F. (2007). Özel okullarda ve devlet okullarında çalışan ilköğretim öğretmenlerinin uzaktan eğitime karşı tutumlarının belirlenmesi [The determination of primary school teachers' attitudes towards distance education in private and public schools]. (Tez No. 177901). [Master Thesis, Balıkesir University], National Thesis Center.

    Ağır, F., Gür, H., & Okçu, A. (2008). Uzaktan eğitime karşı tutum ölçeği geliştirmesine yönelik geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması [A validity and reliability study for the development of an attitude scale towards distance education]. e-Journal of New World Sciences Academy, 3(2).

    Akgün, F. (2013). Öğretmen adaylarının web pedagojik içerik bilgileri ve öğretmen öz-yeterlik algıları ile ilişkisi [The relationship of teacher candidates with their web pedagogical content knowledge and teacher self-efficacy perceptions]. Trakya University Journal of Education, 3(1), 48-58.

    Al-Emran, M., Elsherif, H. M., & Shaalan, K. (2016). Investigating attitudes towards the use of mobile learning in higher education. Computers in Human Behavior, 56, 93-102.

    Andoh, R. P. K., Appiah, R., & Agyei, P. M. (2020). Postgraduate distance education in the University of Cape Coast, Ghana: Students’ perspectives. International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 21(2), 118-135.

    Angeli, C., & Valanides, N. (2009). Epistemological and methodological issues for the conceptualization, development, and assessment of ICT–TPCK: Advances in technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPCK). Computers & Education, 52(1), 154–168.

    Arslan, F., & Korkmaz, Ö. (2019). İlahiyat lisans tamamlama uzaktan eğitim öğrencilerinin etkileşim kaygıları ve uzaktan eğitime dönük tutumları [Interaction concerns and attitudes towards distance education of distance education students completing their Bachelor of Theology degree]. Journal of Ahmet Kelesoglu Education Faculty, 1: 12-25.

    Arslan, L. (2021). Ortaokul öğretmenlerinin uzaktan eğitime, teknolojilerine ve yöntemlerine ilişkin görüşleri: Denizli ili örneği [Secondary school teachers' views on distance education, its technologies and methods: Denizli province example]. [Master Thesis, Pamukkale University]. Pamukkale GCRIS Database. https://gcris.pau.edu.tr/bitstream/11499/38545/1/Levent%20ARSLAN%20Proje.pdf

    Ateş, A., & Altun, E. (2008). Bilgisayar öğretmeni adaylarının uzaktan eğitime yönelik tutumlarının çeşitli değişkenler açısından incelenmesi [Examining the attitudes of computer teacher candidates towards distance education in terms of various variables]. Gazi University Journal of Gazi Education Faculty, 28(3), 125-145.

    Bahar, M. (2014). Üniversite öğrencileri için e-değerlendirme tutum ölçeğinin geliştirilmesi [Development of the e-assessment attitude scale for university students]. E-International Journal of Educational Research, 5(2).

    Barış, M. (2015). Üniversite öğrencilerinin uzaktan öğretime yönelik tutumlarının incelenmesi: Namık Kemal Üniversitesi örneği. [Investigation of university students' attitudes towards distance education: the example of Namık Kemal University]. Sakarya University Journal of Education, 5(2), 36-46.

    Boz Yuksekdağ, B. (2020). Uzaktan hemşirelik eğitimine ilişkin algılar. [Perceptions regarding distance nursing education. Educational Technology Theory and Practice, 10(2),490-503.

    Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2007). Sosyal bilimler için veri analizi el kitabı [Manual of data analysis for social sciences]. (7 th ed.), Pegem Akademi.

    Ekici, M., İnel Ekici, D., & Altunışık, S. (2015). Öğretmen adaylarının web pedagojik içerik bilgisi öz-yeterlik algı düzeylerinin çeşitli değişkenler açısından incelenmesi [Examination of pre-service teachers' web pedagogical content knowledge self-efficacy perception levels in terms of various variables]. Journal of International Social Research, 8(41), 960-967.

    Ergenekon, B. (2021). Covid-19 salgını sürecinde beden eğitimi ve spor bölümleri öğrencilerinin uzaktan eğitime yönelik tutumlarının incelenmesi Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi örneği [Investigation of the attitude of physical and sports students to distance education during the Covid-19 outbreak Southeast Anatolia Region]. (Tez No. 678091). [Master Thesis, Muş Alparslan University], National Thesis Center.

    Gewin, V. (2020). Five tips for moving to teach online as COVID-19 takes hold. Nature, 580(7802), 295-296.

    Gömleksiz, M. N., & Fidan, E. K. (2011). Pedagojik formasyon programı öğrencilerinin web pedagojik içerik bilgisine ilişkin öz-yeterlik algı düzeyleri [Pedagogical formation program students' self-efficacy perception levels regarding web pedagogical content]. Electronic Turkish Studies, 6(4), 593-620.

    Hodges, C., Moore, S., Lockee, B., Trust, T., & Bond, A. (2020). The difference between emergency remote teaching and online learning. Educause Review, 27.

    Horzum, M. B. (2012). The effect of web-based instruction on students’ web pedagogical content knowledge, course achievement, and general course satisfaction. Çukurova University Faculty of Education Journal, 41(1), 25-40.

    Karasar, N. (2007). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemi: Kavramlar, ilkeler, teknikler [Scientific research method: Concepts, principles, techniques]. Nobel .

    Karip, E. (2020). COVID-19: Okulların kapatılması ve sonrası [COVID-19: School closures and aftermath]. Acess of date 10. 03. 2023 https://tedmem.org/vurus/covid-19- okullarin-kapatilmasi-ve-sonrasi

    Kavanoz, S., Yüksel, H. G., & Özcan, E. (2015). Pre-service teachers' self-efficacy perceptions on web pedagogical content knowledge. Computers & Education, 85, 94-101.

    Kaya, Z., Özdemir, T. Y., Emre, G., & Kaya, O. N. (2011, May). Exploring preservice information technology teachers perception of self-efficacy in web-technological pedagogical content knowledge. In 6th International Advanced Technologies Symposium (IATS’11), Elâzığ., Türkiye.

    Kazu, İ. Y., & Erten, P. (2011, 5-7 May). Sınıf öğretmeni adaylarının web pedagojik içerik bilgisine ilişkin görüşleri [Views of pre-service classroom teachers on web pedagogical content knowledge]. 10th National Primary Teacher Education Symposium. Sivas, Türkiye.

    Kırali, F. N., & Alcı, B. (2016). Üniversite öğrencilerinin uzaktan eğitim algısına ilişkin görüşleri [Opinions of university students on perception of distance education]. Journal of Istanbul Aydın University, 30, 55-83.

    Kurnaz, A., Kaynar, H., Şentürk Barışık, C., &Doğrukök, B. (2020). Öğretmenlerin uzaktan eğitime ilişkin görüşleri. [Opinions of teachers about distance education]. Milli Eğitim Dergisi, 49(1), 293-322.

    Lau, J., Yang, B., & Dasgupta, R. (2020). Will the coronavirus make online education go viral? Acess of date 12. 03. 2022. https://www. timeshighereducation.com/features/ will- coronavirus-make-online-education-go-viral.

    Lee, M. H., Tsai, C. C., & Chang, C. (2008). Exploring teachers’ self-efficacy toward the web pedagogical content knowledge in taiwan. Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association, 18(2010).

    Lee, M. H., & Tsai, C. C. (2010). Exploring teachers perceived self-efficacy and technological pedagogical content knowledge with respect to educational use of the World Wide Web. Instructional Science, 38(1), 1-21.

    Ministry of National Education [MoNE]. (2020a). Bakan Selçuk, Koronavirüs'e karşı eğitim alanında alınan tedbirleri açıkladı[Minister Selçuk announced the measures taken in the field of education against coronavirus]. Acess of date 03.04 2020 https://www.meb.gov.tr/bakan-selcuk-koronaviruse-karsi-egitim-alaninda-alinan-tedbirleri-acikladi/haber/20497/tr  

    Ministry of National Education [MoNE]. (2020b). EBA TV ders yayını [EBA TV lecture broadcast]. Acess of date 02.04.2020 https://www.eba.gov.tr/

    Newby, T. J., Stepich, D. A., Lehman, J. D., & Russell, J.D. (2006). Educational technology for teaching and learning. upper saddle river, Pearson Merrill Prentice Hall

    Tedmem. (2021). 2020 eğitim değerlendirme raporu (Tedmem değerlendirme dizisi 7) [2020 education evaluation report (Tedmem evaluation series 7]. Türk Eğitim Derneği.

    Til, A. (2020). Yeni koronavirüs hastalığı hakkında bilinmesi gerekenler [Things to know about the new coronavirus disease]. Ayrıntı Dergisi, 8(85), 53-57.

    Türker, A., & Dündar, E. (2020). Covid-19 pandemi sürecinde eğitim bilişim ağı (EBA) üzerinden yürütülen uzaktan eğitimlerle ilgili lise öğretmenlerinin görüşleri [Opinions of high school teachers about distance education conducted over the education information network (EBA) during the COVID-19 pandemic process]. Milli Eğitim Dergisi, 49(1):

    Yavuz, R. (2016). Eğitim fakültesi 1. sınıf öğrencilerinin uzaktan eğitime ilişkin tutumları ile ingilizce dersine ilişkin tutumları arasındaki ilişki [The relationship between the attitudes of the first year students of the faculty of education towards distance education and their attitudes towards english lesson]. (Tez No. 446048). [Master Thesis, Abant İzzet Baysal University], NationalThesis Center.

    Yazar, T., & Şimşek, Ö. (2015). Öğretmen adaylarının web pedagojik içerik bilgisinin web destekli öğretim bağlamında incelenmesi [Examination of teacher candidates' web pedagogical content knowledge in the context of web-assisted teaching]. Trakya University Journal of Education Faculty, 5(2).